Gerund Phrase
Pattern
V-ing + (complements) — verbal noun phrase
Definition
A phrase built around a verb's -ing form functioning as a noun. Can serve as subject, object, or complement. Distinguished from participial phrases by its nominal function.
Examples
Example 1
Swimming in the ocean is her greatest joy — 'swimming in the ocean' is a gerund phrase functioning as subject.
AI Detection Note
AI sometimes avoids gerund phrases in favor of more explicit nominal constructions ('the act of swimming' instead of 'swimming'). This preference for explicit, expanded forms over compact gerunds can be a subtle AI signal.
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